PrEP
Prevention is key. PrEP is a medication that can prevent HIV.
Pre-exposure prophylaxis, or PrEP, is changing the way we prevent HIV. Whether you’re exploring prevention for the first time or looking for added peace of mind, this page will walk you through what PrEP is, who it’s for, how to get it, and what to expect. PrEP could be a key part of your HIV prevention plan.
WHAT IS PrEP?
Pre-exposure prophylaxis is medication taken to reduce the risk of acquiring HIV. The goal of PrEP is to prevent HIV from replicating in the body once exposed to the virus.
PrEP should be used with other prevention methods, including the consistent and correct use of condoms, to reduce the risk of other sexually transmitted infections.
WHY SHOULD I TAKE PrEP?
PrEP is recommended if you do not have HIV and are at a higher risk of acquiring HIV.
A higher risk of acquiring HIV could look like:
PrEP is also one of several options to protect against HIV transmission during conception and pregnancy.
HOW CAN I START TAKING PrEP?
Your health care provider can help you determine if PrEP is right for you. You will have to obtain a general physical as well as be tested for HIV and other sexually transmitted infections. Your blood will also be tested to see if your kidneys are working well.
If your tests indicate it would be safe for you to take PrEP, your provider may give you a prescription. Once you begin taking PrEP, you will need to follow up with your doctor every 3 months to get additional blood tests and see if your body is responding well to PrEP. You will also receive counseling.
HOW LONG DOES IT TAKE FOR PrEP TO START WORKING?
PrEP is not immediately effective. How long it takes to start working depends on the type of medication you take and type of prevention you are seeking.
Talk to your health care provider about your options.
IS THERE PAYMENT ASSISTANCE FOR PrEP?
PrEP is covered by some health insurance providers. It is also available through some government insurance programs like Medicaid.
If you do not have insurance, or if your health insurance does not cover PrEP, there are programs in place to help you with the cost of medication.
WHERE CAN I FIND PrEP?
Talk to your health care provider about PrEP or check the provider directory. There are also two national directories: